Residential Wiring For The New Millennium Part 4
By Steven Totolo, President, Total Voice Control
Home services locations
Nowadays, wiring
terminations are normally run to two locations in the kitchen and each
bedroom, one in the bathroom, and 3 in the living room, family room, and
den/computer room. Each termination point has two CAT5 and two RG-6 cables
with optional fibre connections in the living room, family room, and den/computer
room. Figures 8 and 9 illustrate typical access point placements in the
home.
A network hub, located in a service closet, furnishes
connections from the home’s Internet provider from either a cable/ASDL
modem or a connection to a PC phone line modem. This allows connections
to be effortlessly added as new computers are brought into the home, creating
a home computer network. Additionally, moving a computer to another room
is made simple, requiring wiring changes in the service closet only.
Another equally important device located in the service
closet is a cable television distribution amplifier that provides an individual
signal to each access point in the home, where necessary. It may also include
a video modulator that can be used to place a front door or baby’s room
camera to a selected channel available throughout the home. This enables
homeowners to view a person at the front door when the doorbell rings,
or to peer into a baby’s room when she cries. Video equipment in one room
can also be viewed throughout the home by sending its output through the
second RG-6 to a video
modulator.
Selection and control are enabled through infrared (IR) receivers and transmitters
via twisted pair wiring to devices through an IR repeater installed in
the wiring closet, shown in Figure 10.
Part 3 - Installation of wiring
Index
Part 5 - Other issues
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Steven Totolo is president of tvcAutomation, a home
automation specialist and a member of the CABA Standards Committee. He can
be reached at (613) 795-7117; fax (613) 737-5323; email: sales@tvcAutomation.com